Could your abdominal discomfort be caused by a hernia?

If you experience a heavy feeling in your abdomen when you bend, pain when you lift heavy objects or a lump that enlarges when you strain and disappears when you lie down, it could be a hernia. Having it treated will not only ease your discomfort, but will also prevent the hernia from damaging internal organs. At Deaconess Illinois Crossroads, we provide surgical repair for all types of hernias, so don’t wait.

Hernia Q&A

Women and men of all ages can develop hernias, so it’s important to know what a hernia is.

First things first: What is a hernia?

A hernia is when an internal organ or tissue bulges through an abnormal opening in the body, such as a hole or weakness in your abdominal wall. Hernias can occur at various parts of your body but are commonly found in the navel, the groin or anywhere you have had a surgical incision. Often the hernia creates a bulge you can see and feel. Hernias are generally painful and can sometimes damage internal organs.

How do I know if I have a hernia?

Some hernias are present at birth; others develop slowly over a period of months or years. Hernias can also suddenly occur. Experiencing an unusual or painful bulge in the affected area is the most commonly reported symptom.

Some patients also report discomfort in the abdomen and swelling in the groin that worsens with activity. It should be noted that you could have more subtle symptoms as well — including dull aches and pains. Surgeons can often diagnose a hernia in the clinic or office, though sometimes a computed tomography (CT) scan is necessary to confirm the diagnosis.

Who can treat my hernia?

General surgeons specialize in repairing hernias surgically. Hernia surgery is often relatively low risk. For many patients, it can often be performed laparoscopically, which typically means you recover faster and get back to your life sooner. Many hernias require the placement of mesh in order to reinforce the weakness in the abdominal wall, which lessons the chance for the hernia to come back.

Is there anything I can do to prevent a hernia?

One of the most powerful ways you can lower your risk is simply by maintaining a healthy weight. Being overweight adds pressure to your abdominal area, which can create a hernia or make an existing one worse. Also you can stop smoking as chronic coughing from smoking increases your abdominal pressure. However, genetics also plays a large role which is something that you just cannot change.

Patient results may vary. Consult your doctor about the benefits and risks of any surgical procedure or treatment.